Destination · Corinthia & NemeaAcrocorinth.

The 575-metre rock above Ancient Corinth, fortified continuously from the Mycenaeans to the Ottomans — the largest medieval castle in the Peloponnese, with one of the great views in Greece.

Sub-regionCorinthia
Elevation575 m
From Ancient Corinth5 min
575m
Summit elevation
3
Circuits of wall
3,000+yrs
Continuous fortification
12ha
Fortified area
About the place

Three thousand years of walls.

Acrocorinth is the most spectacularly sited fortress in Greece — a sheer limestone rock 575 metres above the isthmus, with three concentric circuits of walls and a summit you climb on foot. The view runs from the Saronic to the Corinthian Gulf.

Every power that wanted to control the Greek mainland held this rock. The Mycenaeans walled the summit in the second millennium BC; the classical Greeks rebuilt; the Romans, the Byzantines, the Franks, the Catalans, the Venetians and the Ottomans each added or rebuilt circuits, with the bulk of the surviving walls Byzantine and Frankish (12th–13th c.) reinforced by Venetian and Ottoman additions. There is a small Frankish keep on the summit, three Ottoman cisterns, the foundations of the famous Temple of Aphrodite (a thousand temple-prostitutes, according to Strabo, possibly with exaggeration), and the Pirene upper spring (the source of the lower Pirene fountain on the agora). The site is fenced but free, walking-only — the path from the lower car park to the summit is 30 minutes up, 25 minutes down, on rough stone steps. Take water, take sun protection. The full circuit takes 2–3 hours. Combine with the lower Ancient Corinth site for a full archaeological day. Best in late afternoon — the rock glows, the Saronic and the Corinthian Gulf both visible, sunset over the Geraneia.

01Largest medieval castle in Peloponnese — Three concentric circuits of wall, rebuilt continuously from the Mycenaean period to the Ottoman occupation. Twelve hectares of fortified summit.
02Walking access only — Cars park at the lower gate; the climb to the summit is 30 minutes up rough steps. Free entry. No tour buses, no facilities.
03The view — From the summit, the Corinthian Gulf to the north, the Saronic to the south, the isthmus and the Geraneia between. One of the great views in Greece.
04Temple of Aphrodite — Foundations on the summit. Strabo's claim of a thousand sacred prostitutes is famous, possibly Roman moralising. The site is atmospheric regardless.
A day here

From dawn to the late drive home.

A half-day at Acrocorinth.

  1. 15:00

    Drive up from Ancient Corinth

    Five minutes from the lower site; park at the lower gate.

  2. 15:15

    Climb to the summit

    Thirty minutes up rough stone steps.

  3. 15:45

    Walk the upper circuit

    The Aphrodite temple, the Frankish keep, the cisterns. An hour.

  4. 17:00

    Sit on the wall

    With water and a hat — the Saronic, the Geraneia, the isthmus.

  5. 18:30

    Walk down

    Twenty-five minutes back to the gate.

  6. 20:00

    Dinner in Loutraki

    Twenty minutes north on the Saronic.

The area

The shape of the place.

Within twenty minutes.

  1. 01

    Ancient Corinth

    Five minutes below. Detail on the Ancient Corinth page.

  2. 02

    Corinth Canal

    Fifteen minutes east. Detail on the Corinth Canal page.

  3. 03

    Loutraki

    Twenty minutes north — spa coast. Detail on the Loutraki page.

  4. 04

    Nemea

    Forty minutes west — wine country. Detail on the Nemea page.

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